CHAPTER II GENERAL EXPLANATIONS
INDIAN PENAL CODE
06: Definitions in the code
to be understood subject to exceptions::--Throughout this Code every definition of an offence, every penal
provision, and every illustration of every such definition or penal provision,
shall be understood subject to the exceptions contained in the Chapter entitled
“General Exceptions” though those exceptions are not repeated in such
definition, penal provision, or illustration.
Illustrations
(a)The sections, in
this Code, which contain definitions of offences, do not express that a child
under seven years of age cannot commit such offences; but the definitions are
to be understood subject to the general exception which provides that nothing
shall be an offence which is done by a child under seven years of age.
(b)A, a police
officer, without warrant apprehends Z, who has committed murder.Here A is not
guilty of the offence of wrongful confinement; for he was bound by law to
apprehend Z, and therefore the case falls within the general exception which
provides that “nothing is an offence which is done by a person who is bound by
law to do it”.

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