CHAPTER IV GENERAL EXCEPTIONS
INDIAN PENAL CODE
76: Act Done By A Person
Bound, Or By Mistake Of Fact Believing Himself Bound, By Law::--Nothing is an offence which is done by a person who is, or
who by reason of a mistake of fact and not by reason of a mistake of law in
good faith believes himself to be bound by law to do it.
Illustrations
(a) A, a soldier,
fires on a mob by the order of his superior officer, in conformity with the
commands of the law. A has committed no offence.
(b) A, an officer of
a Court of Justice, being ordered by that court to arrest Y, and after due
enquiry believing Z to be Y, arrest Z. A has committed no offence.
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